The exhibition†"‬Sign from Iranâ€: ‬Contemporary Iranian Postersâ€" ‬showcases a wonderful burst of creativity in the years 1973†‬to 2013â€, ‬both before the revolution in Iran and after itâ€.‬
This display of posters is designed to open a window to Iranian societyâ€, ‬and expose the visitor to a gloriousâ€, ‬innovative and creative artistryâ€, ‬alongside a culture that has never received its due recognition in Israelâ€. ‬The posters make a statementâ€, ‬some subtleâ€, ‬some explicitâ€, ‬on politicalâ€, ‬social and other issuesâ€, ‬and excel in graphic designs that blend old traditions with fresh ideasâ€. ‬The synthesis of old and newâ€, ‬of the traditional and the contemporaryâ€, ‬especially resonates for our museumâ€, ‬where the permanent exhibit chartsâ€, ‬among othersâ€,‬ the development of Islamic Art in Iran from the 7th century to modern timesâ€.‬
The decision to mount the exhibition was prompted by the initiative of graphic artist Yossi Lemelâ€, ‬who knew these masterworks and their creatorsâ€, ‬and wanted to bring them to the notice of the general publicâ€. ‬The selection of works was done in collaboration†‬with our guest curatorâ€, ‬Drâ€. ‬Marta Sylvestrováâ€, ‬from the Moravian Gallery in Brnoâ€, ‬the Czech Republicâ€, ‬and with the help of Ben†‬Wittner and Sasha Thoma of Eps51†‬studio in Berlinâ€, ‬and of Robert Paršo and Zuzana Dohnalovâ€, ‬curators of the Jan Koniarek Gallery in Trnavaâ€, ‬Slovakiaâ€. ‬We extend our warmest thanks to themâ€, ‬and to the dedicated team that assisted in mounting the exhibitionâ€.‬
Foreword
More than thirty years agoâ€, ‬when I was a graphic design student at the Bezalel Academy in Jerusalemâ€, ‬I traveled to Eastern Turkeyâ€, ‬south of Araratâ€. ‬Looking across the Iranian borderâ€, ‬I dreamed of the day when the border would openâ€, ‬and I would be able to enter that forbidden land and enjoy its wondrous cultural treasuresâ€. ‬Twenty years laterâ€, ‬in the early 2000sâ€, ‬I discovered the enormous outburst of creativity taking place just then across that same borderâ€. ‬At the International Biennial of Graphic Design in†‬Brnoâ€, ‬in the Czech Republicâ€, ‬I met two delegates from Tehran who heralded an exciting revolution in graphic designâ€. ‬Their artistic language and the clear tone of their graphics were remarkably distinctiveâ€, ‬and aroused my curiosity to get to know a rich culture that hadâ€, ‬until thenâ€, ‬been unknown and inaccessibleâ€. ‬That was my first encounter with the work of Morteza Momayezâ€, ‬one of the founders of contemporary Iranian designâ€, ‬and especially his poster for the 1975†‬International Film Festival in Tehranâ€. ‬It contained thirteen hanging strips of celluloid filmâ€, ‬the tail-ends of which formed a pattern that recalled Persian typographyâ€. ‬The†‬moving meeting with him and other Iranian designers planted a seed within meâ€: ‬to forge collaboration between usâ€, ‬although it seemed impossible then†‬‮–‬†‬as it still does todayâ€.‬
Another ten years went byâ€. ‬A mass protest movement swept Tehran in the wake of the Iranian presidential electionsâ€. ‬By that time†‬I had connected to hundreds of Iranian designers through Facebook and Tweeterâ€, ‬and I watched the riots in the city streets and the attempted revolution on-lineâ€. ‬I thought then that the time had come to bring those†‬magical Iranian design voices to Israelâ€, ‬and I searched for a way to make it happenâ€. ‬I realizedâ€, ‬to my disappointmentâ€, ‬that the Iranian designers were fearful of any direct connectionâ€, ‬and they declined any collaborationâ€. ‬The initiative failed to bear fruitâ€, ‬but I did not despairâ€.‬
I decided to renew my connection with the Moravian Gallery in Brnoâ€, ‬and its curator Marta Sylvestrováâ€, ‬who had introduced me to†‬Iranian posters all those many years earlierâ€. ‬She was glad to cooperateâ€, ‬and gave me access to the gallery's collection of Iranian postersâ€, ‬including works from the 1990s and the 2000sâ€. ‬Together we selected the main body of work for the exhibitionâ€. ‬We were†‬privileged to receive assistance and professional direction from the Eps51†‬graphic design studio in Berlinâ€, ‬and its two curatorsâ€, ‬Ben Wittner and Sasha Thomaâ€. ‬To complete the collectionâ€, ‬howeverâ€, ‬we needed works from the most recent periodâ€. ‬That brought us to the Poster Triennial in the Slovak city of Trnavaâ€. ‬Its curatorâ€, ‬Robert Paršoâ€, ‬and the director of the Jan Koniarek Galleryâ€, ‬Róbert Nemecek with curator Zuzana Dohnalováâ€, ‬loaned us the works we lackedâ€, ‬and the selection displayed here is the resultâ€.‬
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The†"‬Sign from Iranâ€" ‬exhibition at the Museum for Islamic Artâ€, ‬Jerusalemâ€, ‬isâ€, ‬for meâ€, ‬an old dream come trueâ€. ‬The goal of the exhibition is to examine the design worldâ€, ‬the culture and the society of Iranâ€, ‬using objective criteriaâ€; ‬and to recognize the contribution of Iranian designers to the modern Muslim visual world and it's encounter with Western cultureâ€. ‬The high standard of design in their works carries a message that has burst local boundariesâ€; ‬and the creativity that vibrates in Tehranâ€, ‬despite the prohibitions and restrictions imposed by the regimeâ€, ‬has yielded surprising innovations in the realm of traditional calligraphy and contemporary typographyâ€. ‬
The exhibition offers visitors a small window for a first-time view of posters that were mostly designed in Iran in the last twenty yearsâ€. ‬Their subjects are designâ€, ‬cultureâ€, ‬musicâ€, ‬film and artâ€; ‬and they were part of a great wave of creativity that peaked†‬in the last decade and has since dissipatedâ€, ‬partly because some of the designers have left Iranâ€. ‬It is our hope that this exhibition will be a good omenâ€, ‬and the beginning of direct collaboration with these artist-designersâ€.‬
Preface | Yossi Lemel, initiator and co-curator